The spread of Homoeopathic
Medicine
During the nineteenth century, Dr. Hahnemann's
ideas spread quickly from Germany across Europe and then
to the Americas, and also eastwards to Asia. Today homoeopathy
is well respected in some countries, notably in Britain,
France, Germany, Netherlands, Greece, India (where it is
recognized and supported by the state), Pakistan, Sri Lanka,
South Africa and Central and South America, but unfortunately,
not as accepted in others.
Homoeopathy 'arrived' in Britain in 1832 when
a Dr Hervey Quin began to minister to fashionable society
from the premises of 19 King Street in London's West End.
Quin had traveled to Germany to consult Hahnemann on his
own account and learned homoeopathy from the Leipzig Homoeopaths.
Later Quin became the first President of the British Homoeopathic
Society, founded in 1844. Thereafter, despite opposition
from orthodox physicians, homoeopathy steadily grew in popularity.
Quin set up the first homoeopathic hospital in London in
1850. The first Royal patron of homoeopathy was Queen Adelaide,
consort of William IV, who from 1835 until her death in
1849, was the patient of Dr Ernst Stapf, one of Samuel Hahnemann's
closest colleagues. Three very distinguished Homoeopathic
Physicians have served the present Queen in the past, Dr
John Weir, Dr Margery Blackie, and Dr Charles Elliott. Currently,
Dr Ronald Davey holds this position.
In the United States the fire of homoeopathy
was lit by Dr Constantine Hering (b. 1800). As well as formulating
the Laws of Cure (which states that 'Cure takes place from
the top of the body downwards, from the inside outwards
and from the most important organs to the least important.
Cure takes place in reverse order to the onset of symptoms'.),
he pioneered the use of nosodes, which are medicines made
not from plants or minerals, but from diseased tissue or
from bodily secretions. In 1838 he and his colleagues used
a homoeopathic preparation of infected sheep's spleen to
cure anthrax, which was at one time, an almost certainly
fatal disease.
In Australia, Homoeopathic Medicine arrived
in 1843 (the year of Dr Samuel Hahnemann's death), with
Dr Stephen Simpson, a British Army Surgeon, who was previously
working in India but then transferred to the fledgling colony.
He was born in England around 1800, became the personal
physician to a member of the European nobility, and was
responsible for the publication of a book on homoeopathy
in London, in 1836. On arrival, he was made responsible
for the welfare of female convicts who were housed in the
barracks at Hamilton. He was then appointed to the Royal
Brisbane Hospital Board of Trustees. During his life in
Brisbane, Dr Simpson also built historic Wolston House and
to this day, his homoeopathic medical kit is still on display.
In 1852, Dr Johan Gunst set up a Homoeopathic
Medical practice in Melbourne, Victoria. Homoeopathy then
spread to Western Australia in 1857 with
a group of Benedictine Monks, (most notably Rosendo Salvado)
who treated the local Aboriginals in a colony named 'New
Norcia' which was 130 kilometers north of Perth. It then
flowed over to New South Wales in 1858 with
the opening of the first Homoeopathic Dispensary, in Bell
and Hundley's Pharmacy in George Street, Sydney. In 1885,
the first Homoeopathic Hospital opened in Melbourne, Victoria,
which had facilities for 14 in-patients, and a successful
out-patient department, which apparently treated 10,000
patients a year. The Sydney Homoeopathic Hospital opened
in 1902 in Redfern, and moved to Glebe in 1915. Unfortunately
it closed in 1988 after there was a court case over the
disputed money accumulated from the benefactor's Will, who
had previously directed his intentions that the Hospital
be used for homoeopathic treatment.
Today, Homoeopathy is accepted by the World
Health Organization, by the Australian government under
the Therapeutic Goods Act, and is accepted by all Private
Health Funds (except for Medibank Private). It is regulated
by the Australian Register Of Homoeopaths, and there are
Homoeopathic Colleges in every state except for the Northern
Territory. Homoeopathic Medicine is alive and well in the
land-down-under, and is being practiced by approximately
700 registered Homoeopathic Practitioners throughout the
country.